About Me
- Denim Disco
- London, United Kingdom
- DENIM DISCO is a blog dedicated to the pop music and culture of the 1970's. ~ Glam Pop and Discotheque Rock ~ The Sound Of The 70's ~ Contact:denimdisco@hotmail.co.uk
Thursday, 12 October 2023
BURUNDI BLACK
Wednesday, 11 October 2023
SPARKS ON THE MIDNIGHT SPECIAL TV SHOW 1974
Tuesday, 8 August 2023
STARING AT THE RUDE BOYS WITH COLIN MCGLASHAN
The following is an extract from a SUNDAY TIMES MAGAZINE FEATURE on REGGAE SOUND SYSTEMS in LONDON. It was written by COLIN MCGLASHAN and focuses on the interaction between second generation West Indian teenagers and their white counterparts in East London. The full article was originally published in on 4th FEBURAY 1973
'' East London is different. There is a relationship between black and white. You can taste it in Dalston market and not in Brixton and Shepherds Bush. It is not liberal tolerance, not always even liking. It is respect based on similar values: family, toughness, extrovert warmth. In 1968-9, a new generation of black Cockneys threatened to become the East End's trendsetters. In street football games they picked the sides, scored the goals, settled the arguments. It was a time when what was being peddled as pop music might as well have been Beethoven. ' Underground ' music at two quid something an album, freaky lollipop heroes you couldn't admire...it didn't take down the Mile End Road. In the youth clubs, the black teenagers had what the girls wanted: not super-sexuality, but style, social confidence, and music you could dance to. Out of that equation came the skinheads, London's white Rudies: their music was Reggae
There followed a strange period when black and white girls and boys mixed in the East End's clubs and discos with an ease and casualness you could see nowhere in England, perhaps nowhere at all. It seemed almost impossible to use words like ' integration '. Thanks to the adults, it didn't last
English society has always reacted with paranoia to groups of working-class teenagers in uniform - Teddy-boys, mods and rockers, skinheads. It credits them with starting patterns of delinquency that already exist, with alarmist publicity that ensures imitators to make the myth come true. Paki-bashing wasn't new. It attracted attention only when performed by another visible minority. Once it was unearthed by the media, most East End teenagers couldn't get out of their braces fast enough. While the Midlands and Manchester rushed to buy a cherry-reds and Ben Shermans, down in Bethnal Green you could almost hear the hair grow
What followed was London's great Reggae War. Black teenager's suddenly found youth clubs attractive. Starved for years of anywhere of places that would let them in, they travelled across London to anywhere with good sounds. They arrived twenty, fifty, even a hundred at a time. Some youth leaders with near-empty clubs were delighted: most neighbours weren't. Police virtually picketed some clubs and discos at closing-time: mayhem, predictably followed. White youngsters who had been happy with a one-third black minority, found themselves outnumbered: they fled or called in reinforcements of heavies. The game of musical clubs lasted perhaps nine months. Black teenagers wandered round a shrinking circle of youth clubs that played their music, to the accompaniment of clashes, residents petitions, frantic committee meetings. Most clubs chucked their Reggae records in the dustbin. Segregation returned
But the skinheads had changed something. As late as the spring of 1971, you could see the juniors from the Mile End Mob at Sloopy's Disco or the A-Train, wearing West Indian-inspired gear like long open overcoats { a fad taken up by white youngsters around Brixton and translated into the crombie } and stingy-brim hats. They were dancing hesitantly to reggae and American soul numbers with lyrics like '' going back to Af-ri-ca 'coz I'm black '' . Remembering the generations of West Indians whose teachers obliged them to chant '' Bri-tons never-never-never shall be slaves '', those white youngsters presented a pleasantly ironic spectacle
No white kid, one of Britain's leading pop gurus told me confidently in 1971, is ever going to dig James Brown, much too strong.... A month later, James Brown's Albert Hall concert drew a sixty per cent white crowd. The black kids listened decorously; it was the ex-skinheads who leapt up and down and danced in the aisles and rushed for chartered buses for his second show in the East End. A devoted minority of white working-class teenagers haunt the Brixton reggae shops. And at Tiffanys, Mecca's archly renamed palais-de-danse at Ilford, there isn't a black face in sight. But peering through the plastic palm-fronds from the balcony, you can spot the thighs that have learned to move to other rhythms, learned, indeed, to dance to a very different drummer. The DJ plays two Otis Reddings and then James Brown. '' And we're really getting it together down there.... A lot of sex machines here tonight. ''
* The photos that accompany this article are screenshots from the documentary film EXTREMES. They show members of an EAST LONDON BLACK STREET GANG called THE BATTERY BOYS, who were being interviewed alongside their WHITE ASSOCIATES. The film was shot in 1970 and released the following year
Tuesday, 1 August 2023
PUNCH ON THE ROAD - A BBC DOCUMENTARY FROM 1976
'' In May they took a big gamble, they gave up their jobs, got themselves an agent and became full time professional musicians. That summer was the most exciting time of their lives. There was the possibility of a recording contract and the chance to audition for Opportunity Knocks. they'd all tried to make it before and failed every time, but somehow they thought this time would be different ''
Bradford's PUNCH were a hard working HARMONY POP band who plied their trade around WORKING MEN'S CLUBS in the NORTH OF ENGLAND. A film crew from THE BBC followed them during the hot summer of '76 as they attempted a step up into the big time
The band are captured playing sets that mainly consist of the popular tunes of the day. At a gig in SUNDERLAND they're rewarded with £43 for playing three 40 minute spots
'' You brainwash yourself into thinking you're going to make it, otherwise I don't think you would carry on''
The film shows them passing an audition for OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS and their continuous slog the clubs while they search for a record contract. It ends with them playing a cover of the KINCADE hit '' DREAMS ARE TEN A PENNY '' to a receptive audience
'' We all just want to make a better living than we are now. If we didn't get into the top ten and get international recognition, I'm sure if our money went up, we would be happy ''
WATCH THE FULL DOCUMENTARY ON YOUTUBE:
The promised OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS appearance didn't transpire, but the band secured a RECORD DEAL with the RED BUS label and recorded a song penned by MITCH MURRAY and PETER CALLANDER. The pair had recently scored some big hits for PAPER LACE and '' BALLAD OF THE GOOD LUCK CHARM '' was in a similar vein to those . The single was released in NOVEMBER of that year, but their luck wasn't in and the single failed to chart
Friday, 28 July 2023
TWO SUPER RARE JUNKSHOP GLAM TUNES ARE BACK ON '45
JUST ADD WATER RECORDS have recently issued two of the RAREST 70's JUNKSHOP GLAM numbers on 7'' VINYL
'' IT CAME IN THE NIGHT '' by A RAINCOAT first saw release in the UK on EMI RECORDS in 1976. The ART GLAM outfit were led by ANDY ARTHURS who went on to produce a number of NEW WAVE acts, including 999, THE SOFT BOYS, TONIGHT and LITTLE BO BITCH. The recording sits somewhere between the MIKE BATT penned '' HUMPHREY SONG '' and the TWISTED NURSERY RHYME feel that SYD BARRET utilized in early PINK FLOYD numbers. Underground film maker KENNETH ANGER later used the song in the soundtrack to his movie RABBIT'S MOON. The JAW release features a picture sleeve { originals came in a standard company one } and a new B-SIDE "Vote For Me"
Thursday, 23 February 2023
ELEPHANT STOMP - A COLLECTION OF 70's INSTRUMENTAL ROCKERS
During the past few years, the NAUGHTY RHYTHM label have issued a series of EURO DISCO / FUNK compilations in the form of the COSMIC DISCOTHEQUE series. These VINYL ONLY releases are is a must for lovers of ARCANE 70's OBSCURITIES and the most recent addition '' ELEPHANT STOMP '' focuses on GLAM ROCK related INSTRUMENTALS
SIDE ONE fittingly kicks off with '' ELEPHANT STOMP '' by GALAHAD. The track was the B-SIDE of their 1972 release '' ROCKET SUMMER ''. The band were a UK studio project created by singer / songwriter GERRY MORRIS and producer TONY ASHDON. Stylistically it follows on from the densely textured PSYCH / GLAM crossover of the A-SIDE, but here the rhythm track is allowed a little space to breathe, presenting a nice contrast. Second up is '' THETA '', the B-SIDE of the 1974 JUNKSHOP classic '' MORNING BIRD '' by THE DAMNED. The track was originally issued with a vocal in the previous year as '' DOCTOR ROCK '' by KID ROCK.. Both versions were issued on the YOUNGBLOOD label. It's a FAST TEMPO, SYNTH LED ROCKER driven by PRESTON EPPS style BONGO WORK
THE DAMNED - THETA
'' ROCKET MAN '' by ELECTRIC TEAM is a FRENCH SYNTH ROCK number that was issued on the EURODISC label in 1974. The tune was penned by PHILIPPE RENAUX, who added a vocal to the track and issued it with his band ROCKETS the same year. The feel and melody bear some relation to '' ON THE ROAD AGAIN '' by CANNED HEAT, a song that was tellingly covered by ROCKETS a few years on, but it's one of the strongest tracks on the comp and a testament to how well the French were able to utilize SYNTHERSIZERS in the production of catchy POP INSTRUMENTALS { '' PEPPER BOX '' by THE PEPPERS being another example from the same year }
ELECTRIC TEAM - ROCKET MAN
'' ROCK AND ROLL DRUMMER '' by DUCTCH outfit THE ROCKETS is another obscurity highly cherished by lovers of JUNKSHOP GLAM. Here we have the B-SIDE: '' PART TWO '' . The 45' was issued on the PHILLIPS label in 1974 and it's a ROCKING DRUM FEATURE as the title indicates. The record appeared in the wake of UK Drummer COZY POWELL's '' DANCE WITH THE DEVIL '' hit. POWELL had taken inspiration from SANDY NELSON's '' LET THERE BE DRUMS '' and '' TEEN BEAT '' , which were recorded during the INSTRUMENTAL ROCK trend of the early 60's. THE ROCKETS used the same basic ingredients and threw in a little spice from the MORTON STEVENS / VENTURES '' THEME FROM HAWAII FIVE-0 ''. A very tasty concoction!
THE ROCKETS - ROCK AND ROLL DRUMMER { PART TWO }
'' B SIDE STOMP '' by BLITZ was the FLIP SIDE of '' MELODY LADY '', a FRENCH release from 1973 on the EURODISC POP label. It's a A WIGGED OUT PSYCH ROCKER that wouldn't sound out of place if it appeared on the SOUNDTRACK to a JESS FRANCO EXPLOITATION MOVIE. '' BIG TROUBLE { PART TWO } '' by T.N.T closes the first side. The band were a studio outfit created by JEREMY PAUL and PAUL LYNTON. The duo oversaw a number of projects in the early 70's and worked with the band HECTOR on their classic GLAM ROCK 45's. '' PART TWO '' elongates the break from the A-SIDE into a barely tethered BONGO BEATING, TRIBAL RAVE-UP. Surprisingly the number peters out at around the minute mark, but the track fades in, so it was possibly the climax of a much longer jam . A 1972 release on the UK JAM LABEL { which was a short lived venture connected to D.J.M }
T.N.T - BIG TROUBLE { PART TWO }
SIDE TWO starts with '' SLOW ROCK '' by K. W. Winston. The track isn't slow { breezing along at 140BPM }, but it certainly is rocking and the steady ROLLING SNARE BEAT, RAW GUITAR CHORDS and SAXOPHONE BLASTS revamped the 1950's INSTRUMENTAL ROCK sound of DUENE EDDY and LINK WRAY for the 1970's. The track appeared on the ARIOLA label in 1974 as the FLIP SIDE to '' DON'T ASK ME '' . As with the T.N.T track on SIDE ONE, it was produced by JEREMY PAUL and PAUL LYNTON. '' FLIGHT 2 '' by ANGELO & EIGHTEEN is altogether more curious. A one off project by two FRENCH CANADIANS that was produced by MICKEY MOST and released on his RAK label in '72. It incorporates elements of the TRIBAL FUSION of MIKE STEIPENSON's '' BURUNDI BLACK '' and the LATIN ROCK of TITANIC's '' SULTANA '' { both of which were EURO HITS in 1971 }. The track saw release as the B-SIDE of the POP ORIANTATED VOCAL '' MIDNIGHT FLIGHT '' and was based on the PERCUSSIVE BREAK that appeared at the end of that song
ANGELO & EIGHTEEN - FLIGHT 2
'' JUNGLE JUICE '' first appeared on the '' GO MOOG! - SMASH HIT'S SYNTHERISER STYLE '' LP by ELEKTRIK COKERNUT. The LP was conceived as a collection of instrumental covers and the track was the only original composition included. It's an awesome DANCEFLOOR MOVER that utilizes a '' ROCK AND ROLL PART TWO '' type GLITTER BEAT. The record was released on the budget MUSIC FOR PLEASURE LABEL in 1973
ELEKTIK COCKERNUT - JUNGLE JUICE
Wednesday, 25 May 2022
THE ROCK 'N' ROLL REVIVAL - PART TWO
MEMPIS ROCK { or ROCKABILLY } would have a great influence over the next decade. Hundreds of obscure records were discovered, performers were brought out of retirement and new bands formed to play the music as it was relatively easy to master. Likewise VOCAL GROUP ROCK { or DOO-WOP } would continue to have an impact. In the US the songs were endlessly used in movies as a soundtrack to THE POST WAR BOOM YEARS and they also provided hits for several UK VOCAL GROUPS. BILL HALEY continued to be the only celebrated performer of NORTHERN BAND ROCK, but his following was huge {particularly in EUROPE }. He toured regularly and '' ROCK AROUND THE CLOCK '' made the charts on a number of occasions. CHICAGO RHYTHM AND BLUES would have less impact as it had formed the basis of THE MID 60's ROCK BOOM and was already part of the DNA of CONTEMPORARY ROCK MUSIC. In a similar way NEW ORLEANS DANCE BLUES had a fundamental influence on JAMAICAN music from BLUE BEAT through to REGGAE, but in ROCK the nuances of the style often remained too subtle to be perceived unless they closely mimicked the frantic style of LITTLE RICHARD
WOODSTOCK, ALTAMONT and POWIS SQUARE
The US HIPPY COUNTERCULTURE reached its apex with THE WOODSTOCK MUSIC FESTIVAL in AUSUST 1969, but was quickly brought back to earth after the tragic events at ALTAMONT SPEEDWAY in DECEMBER and the trial of THE MANSON FAMILY the following year. HARD ROCK BANDS like THE STOOGES, THE MC5 { both from Detroit } BLUE CHEER { San Francisco } and STEPPENWOLF { Los Angeles } reflected this mood of despondency with their COMBATIVE, HIGH-VOLUME, ROUGH-EDGED sound
Across the Atlantic FREAK ROCK bands like THE PINK FARIES, DEVIANTS, GROUNDHOGS and EDGAR BROUHTON BAND were on a similar wavelength. These bands were closely linked to the UK wing of the COUNTERCULTURE and attracted an audience of STREET HIPPIES who realized that a LEATHER JACKET and a pair of LEVIS offered better protection against a cold English winter than a THREADBARE VELVET SUIT ever could. MICK FARREN of THE DEVIANTS was deeply involved in the movement which centered around the NOTTING HILL / LABROKE GROVE area of LONDON and he simultaneously edited the countercultural bible INTERNATIONAL TIMES
'' For him, the underground was a logical extension of the original rock 'n' roll rebellion. He cared passionately about ELVIS PRESLEY, GENE VINCENT and all the original rockers, and quite rightly thought they should belong in the pantheon along with BUCKMINSTER FULLER, WILLIAM BURROUGHS and JACK KEROUAC ''
IT founder BARRY MILES quoted from MICK FARREN's Obituary in The Guardian - July 2013
'' I visited MICK FARREN one day. He was always telling me about all this ' property is theft ' stuff. He had some GENE VINCENT LP's that I was rather keen to own, so I said, ' I don't feel as strongly about it as you do, but I'll take these GENE VINCENT LP's '. It turned out that property is theft apart from GENE VINCENT LP's ''
DJ JOHN PEEL quoted in the book DAY'S IN THE LIFE by JONATHAN GREEN - 1988
The MC5 Revive LITTLE RICHARD's '' TUTTI FRUTTI '' on their 1970 LP '' BACK IN THE USA ''
THE STOOGES exhumed the BO DIDDLEY Beat for this raw and vital state of the nation address
MICK FARREN - SUMMERTIME BLUES - from '' MONA – THE CARNIVOROUS CIRCUS '' 1970
CROSSING TO THE MAINSTREAM AND THE BEGINNING OF GLAM
None of the previously mentioned UK FREAK bands had an eye on crossing over and making a pitch for the singles chart, but a couple of acts with ROOTS IN THE UNDERGROUND did just that. DAVE EDMUNDS cover of '' I HEAR YOU KNOCKING '' { a 50's NEW ORLEANS R 'N B number originally recorded by SMILEY LEWIS } topped the UK SINGLES CHART for six weeks in 1970. EDMUNDS recorded in the newly opened ROCKFIELD STUDIOS using the sound of SUN RECORDS as a template. The music of MUNGO JERRY was based on SKIFFLE / JUG BAND BLUES and EARLY ROCK. Their GOOD TIME sound proved to be extremely popular. '' IN THE SUMMERTIME '' topped the charts for seven weeks in 1970 and the follow up '' BABY JUMP '' held the NUMBER 1 spot for two weeks the following year.
T. REX were the other UNDERGROUND act that CROSSED OVER at this time. '' RIDE A WHITE SWAN '' reached NUMBER 2 at the start of 1971 and the follow up '' HOT LOVE '' made number one and stayed there for 6 weeks. The 12 BAR ROCKABILLY feel of '' RIDE A WHITE SWAN '' and the '' ALL SHOOK UP '' vocal lift coupled with '' HEARTBEAK HOTEL '' middle eight in '' HOT LOVE '' showed that MARC BOLAN was captivated by VINTAGE ROCK, but he wasn't simply recycling it . His distinctive quivering vocal style, mystical lyrics and TONY VISCONTI's string laden productions helped to elevate his recordings into a different realm from those of his ROOTS ROCK contemporaries. He didn't share their workmanlike BLUE DENIM look and he emanated sex appeal and star quality
'' The way he moves really gets me. His curls stick to his forehead with the perspiration. Then there's the way he wriggles. His body actually ripples. It's too much. He pumps feeling into you. You just let yourself go. And his clothes are fantastic. He dresses to suit his body and his beautiful face. People knock him for wearing women's shoes but he wears what suits him. He doesn't care about anybody else ''
15-year-old Bolan fan NOELLE PARR quoted in THE MELODY MAKER - June 1972
Subsequent hits in '71 / '72: '' GET IT ON '', '' JEEPSTER '', '' TELEGRAM SAM '', '' METAL GURU '' and '' SOLID GOLD EASY ACTION '' stuck to the same R 'N' R based formula. '' CHILDREN OF THE REVOLUTION '', '' 20TH CENTURY BOY '', '' THE GROOVER'' and '' TRUCK ON { TYKE }'' moved in a HEAVIER direction. '' TEENAGE DREAM '', '' DREAMY LADY '' and '' DANDY IN THE UNDERWORLD '' all used the C Am F G / SLOW ROCK template and both '' NEW YORK CITY '' and '' I LOVE TO BOOGIE '' marked a return to the 12 BAR / ROCKABILLY format. He also performed covers of '' SUMMERTIME BLUES '' { EDDIE COCHRAN }, DO YOU WANNA DANCE '' { BOBBY FREEMAN }, '' TEENAGER IN LOVE '' { FRANKIE LYMON } and '' ENDLESS SLEEP '' { JODY REYNOLDS } . The later was performed twice in the MARC TV SERIES broadcast shortly before his tragic death in 1977
T.REX - HOT LOVE - TOP OF THE POPS 1971
MARC BOLAN - ENDLESS SLEEP - THE MARC TV SHOW 1977
BOWIE and SLADE
DAVID BOWIE had been a friend of MARC BOLAN since the mid 60's. He had also dabbled with the HIPPY FOLK SINGER / SONGWRITER style, but Little Richard had been his initial inspiration and the '' RISE AND FALL OF ZIGGY STARDUST '' concept LP { inspired by British ROCK ' N ' ROLL singer VINCE TAYLOR } made the top 5 and earned him a fanatical following. '' HANG ON TO YOURSELF '' had been written with GENE VINCENT in mind and '' SUFFRAGETTE CITY '' was similarly rocking, but the remaining tracks were written in a variety of styles. He returned to the ROCKABILLY feel for '' JOHN I'M ONLY DANCING '' and '' THE JENE GENIE '' , but experimented with numerous forms during the decade and became one of the UK's biggest stars
SLADE broke through on 45 with a cover of LITTLE RICHARD's '' GET DOWN AND GET WITH IT ''. Vocalist NODDY HOLDER's hollering vocal style was based on RICHARD, but the bands self- penned 45's tended to alternate between the HARD ROCK of THE ROLLING STONES and the MELODIC ROCK of the BEATLES. Digging deeper: LP cuts like the storming '' WE'RE REALLY GONNA RAISE THE ROOF '' and '' THEM KINDA MONKEYS CAN'T SWING '' show the RICHARD influence and they covered 50's R ' N ' B numbers like '' LET THE GOOD TIMES ROLL / I FEEL SO GOOD { SHIRLEY AND LEE } and '' JUST A LITTLE BIT '' { ROSCO GORDON }. An ELVIS medley comprising of '' MY BABY LEFT ME / THAT'S ALL RIGHT '' was chosen for a rare non band penned single in 1977. SLADE were huge in the UK during the GLAM ERA and their record sales were only beaten by T.REX
DAVID BOWIE - HANG ON TO YOURSELF
SLADE - GET DOWN AND GET WITH IT
GARY GLITTER
Towards the end of 1971 singer PAUL GADD and producer MIKE LEANDER set about recording a track which they hoped would evoke the 50's ROCK ERA. JUKE BOXES, BLUE SUEDE SHOES and PONY TAILS were called out in the lyrics which were sung over a LOOPED TRIBAL DRUM BEAT and a STRIPPED DOWN HARD ROCK / BOLERO GUITAR RIFF. GADD had been recording since 1960. He was pushing 30 and lacked any obvious sex appeal, so he decided to play it tongue in cheek, calling himself GARRY GLITTER and affecting a HIGH CAMP approach to performance
'' I decided to try and get back to the initial flash I'd received from the first ROCK ' N ' ROLL I'd heard. Back to being 15 again. The very first ROCK ' N ' ROLL Thrill ''
GARRY GLITTER explaining the inspiration behind '' ROCK AND ROLL PARTS 1 and 2 '' to THE NME in 1974
The track was edited into two parts .The B-Side { Part 2 } proved popular in the clubs and 3 months after release it peaked at NUMBER 2. A ' GLITTER BAND ' { which included two drummers } was put together to back him on live dates and TV appearances, but only the sax players appeared on the records that followed






























